{"id":193,"date":"2014-09-01T14:40:12","date_gmt":"2014-09-01T19:40:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/?p=193"},"modified":"2015-02-17T21:26:05","modified_gmt":"2015-02-18T02:26:05","slug":"tekronix-7d01-logic-analyzer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/tekronix-7d01-logic-analyzer\/","title":{"rendered":"Tekronix 7D01 Logic Analyzer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>I took the red pill. <a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_2269.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-198\" alt=\"IMG_2269\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_2269.jpg\" width=\"1203\" height=\"971\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_2269.jpg 1203w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_2269-300x242.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_2269-1024x826.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_2269-371x300.jpg 371w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1203px) 100vw, 1203px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0535.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-206\" alt=\"DSC_0535\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0535.jpg\" width=\"2144\" height=\"1424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0535.jpg 2144w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0535-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0535-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0535-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2144px) 100vw, 2144px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Behold the Tektronix 7D01, first released in 1977, shown here with it&#8217;s companion display formatter.\u00a0 As a side note, I really need a better lens.\u00a0 This pin-cushioning is just too much.\u00a0 105mm or 200mm prime macro (or micro as Nikon calls them) is high on the list.<\/p>\n<p>This wasn&#8217;t Tektronix&#8217;s first bench-top logic device, but it was the first to have a <em>tiny bit<\/em> of smarts to it.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>In 1975 they released the 821 4 bit word recognizer released in 1975.\u00a0 Yep, a 4 whole bits.<\/li>\n<li>In 1976 they released the LA501 as a part of the TM500 series instruments.\u00a0 It could store up to 16 channels x 256 bits, and relied on an external display.\u00a0 No word recognizer, no cursor, no read-out, just a simple timing diagram.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Hewlett Packard had a jump on the bench-top logic analysis tools, starting in 1973 with the 5000A logic state analyzer.\u00a0 It&#8217;s no WOPR, but a respectable display of blinking lights nonetheless.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" id=\"hp5000anim\" alt=\"hp5000anim\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hpmemory.org\/pict\/wall_b\/lsa_01.gif\" width=\"500\" height=\"252\" name=\"hp5000anim\" \/><\/p>\n<p>By 1975, they had released several bench-top products.\u00a0 The HP Memory project has a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hpmemory.org\/wb_pages\/wall_b_page_12.htm\">great page<\/a> on the topic.<\/p>\n<p>Back to the 7D01.\u00a0\u00a0 I&#8217;d picked it up a few months ago, and separately picked up one of the two 8 channel probes.\u00a0 The probe connections are to the left of the word recognizer.\u00a0 Note most logic analyzers are useless without their probes, and the probes are usually specific to one product or product family.\u00a0 You can pick up this and other 80&#8217;s era logic gear for under $100, but be prepared to spend a comparable amount on a set of probes.<\/p>\n<p>So I started mucking about with it, generating test sequences from an Arduino and learning out how to operate the thing, and saw a variety of intermittent failures:<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s the character generator on the display formatter losing it&#8217;s mind:<a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_0092.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-194\" alt=\"DSC_0092\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_0092.jpg\" width=\"2144\" height=\"1424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_0092.jpg 2144w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_0092-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_0092-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_0092-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2144px) 100vw, 2144px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Some extreme jitter in the display of the timing diagram:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_0099.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-195\" alt=\"DSC_0099\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_0099.jpg\" width=\"2144\" height=\"1424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_0099.jpg 2144w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_0099-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_0099-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_0099-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2144px) 100vw, 2144px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a quick video of one failure mode, this time with the display formatter removed.\u00a0 Notice the characters look different, more on this later.<br \/>\n<div style=\"width: 584px;\" class=\"wp-video\"><!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('video');<\/script><![endif]-->\n<video class=\"wp-video-shortcode\" id=\"video-193-1\" width=\"584\" height=\"329\" preload=\"metadata\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"video\/mp4\" src=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/IMG_2265-desktop.m4v?_=1\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/IMG_2265-desktop.m4v\">http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/IMG_2265-desktop.m4v<\/a><\/video><\/div><\/p>\n<p>And here&#8217;s one more of the display formatter losing it&#8217;s mind in state table mode, filling every unused character slot with a &#8216;1&#8217;.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_03341.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-197\" alt=\"DSC_0334\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_03341.jpg\" width=\"2144\" height=\"1424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_03341.jpg 2144w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_03341-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_03341-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/DSC_03341-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2144px) 100vw, 2144px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The thing is,\u00a0 I am now in possession of no less then <em>three<\/em> of these units, as I was given two &#8216;for parts&#8217; when I picked up the 7603 &amp; 7D20 a few weeks back.\u00a0 And of course, these units both worked flawlessly.\u00a0 I contemplated just calling my original unit the &#8216;parts&#8217; spare, but that seemed like a cop-out, so I went forward attempting to repair my original, knowing I had an ample supply of parts, should they be needed.\u00a0 Besides, that&#8217;s the real fun anyway.<\/p>\n<p>I studied the manual during my daily subway commute the week prior to attempting to diagnose and repair.\u00a0 Putting the display formatter issues aside, I suspected the counter on the cursor board was responsible for the racing numbers in the video, and that something was wonky with the flag signal which could explain the display blanking.<\/p>\n<p>When confronted with a multitude of seemingly unpredictable problems such as these,\u00a0 the best approach is often &#8216;take it apart and put it back together&#8217;, making sure to take pictures along the way to help in the reassembling effort.\u00a0 This isn&#8217;t just the physical equivalent of &#8216;have you tried turning it on and off again?&#8217;;\u00a0 Close visual inspection can reveal failed components, and re-seating 35+ year old connections can often fix intermittent problems.\u00a0 Besides, without plug-in extenders which would let me probe around on the live-plugin running outside the mainframe, there really wasn&#8217;t much else I could do.<\/p>\n<p>Left Side w\/ Display Formatter removed.\u00a0 The D-sub connector toward the back is where the Display Formatter connects. <a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0434.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-213\" alt=\"DSC_0434\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0434.jpg\" width=\"2124\" height=\"851\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0434.jpg 2124w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0434-300x120.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0434-1024x410.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0434-500x200.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2124px) 100vw, 2124px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Right Side, showing the two delay lines:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0437.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-214\" alt=\"DSC_0437\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0437.jpg\" width=\"2144\" height=\"856\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0437.jpg 2144w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0437-300x119.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0437-1024x408.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0437-500x199.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2144px) 100vw, 2144px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Top View, after removing the back plate:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0458.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-215\" alt=\"DSC_0458\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0458.jpg\" width=\"2036\" height=\"923\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0458.jpg 2036w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0458-300x136.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0458-1024x464.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0458-500x226.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2036px) 100vw, 2036px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The rear with the backplate off, before any further disassembly. <a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0450.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-235\" alt=\"DSC_0450\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0450.jpg\" width=\"1077\" height=\"992\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0450.jpg 1077w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0450-300x276.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0450-1024x943.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0450-325x300.jpg 325w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1077px) 100vw, 1077px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Removal of the edge connector card:\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0459.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-216\" alt=\"DSC_0459\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0459.jpg\" width=\"2144\" height=\"1424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0459.jpg 2144w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0459-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0459-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0459-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2144px) 100vw, 2144px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The card removed, shown from the other side:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0468.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-218\" alt=\"DSC_0468\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0468.jpg\" width=\"2144\" height=\"1424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0468.jpg 2144w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0468-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0468-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0468-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2144px) 100vw, 2144px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Disassembly continues:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0476.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-221\" alt=\"DSC_0476\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0476.jpg\" width=\"2144\" height=\"1424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0476.jpg 2144w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0476-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0476-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0476-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2144px) 100vw, 2144px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Cursor board removed:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0478.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-222\" alt=\"DSC_0478\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0478.jpg\" width=\"2140\" height=\"1195\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0478.jpg 2140w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0478-300x167.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0478-1024x571.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0478-500x279.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2140px) 100vw, 2140px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The same board backlit:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0500.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-226\" alt=\"DSC_0500\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0500.jpg\" width=\"2059\" height=\"1204\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0500.jpg 2059w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0500-300x175.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0500-1024x598.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0500-500x292.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2059px) 100vw, 2059px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Memory board removed.\u00a0 Tremble in awe at 512 BYTES of Static RAM. (arranged as 16x 256 bit chips).<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0491.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-223\" alt=\"DSC_0491\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0491.jpg\" width=\"2057\" height=\"861\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0491.jpg 2057w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0491-300x125.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0491-1024x428.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0491-500x209.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2057px) 100vw, 2057px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Dear god what have I done:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0495.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-224\" alt=\"DSC_0495\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0495.jpg\" width=\"2144\" height=\"1424\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0495.jpg 2144w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0495-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0495-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0495-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2144px) 100vw, 2144px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>As you can see, it wasn&#8217;t a total teardown.\u00a0 I left the output board and word recognizer in place, as I could now reach and re-seat all of their connections and chips.<\/p>\n<p>I didn&#8217;t individually pull and re-seat every chip, but I did give them all a firm press, and found that many had worked themselves loose.\u00a0 All that SRAM and discrete logic really cooks, so it&#8217;s not surprising to see failure modes change as the unit warms up and pins move slightly as they heat up and expand.<\/p>\n<p>It took another hour or two to get the whole thing back together.\u00a0 While I took a bunch of photos (more then shown here), I still had a few stray wires that I needed to hunt down in the manual to figure out where they reconnected.\u00a0 It helps that the wire harnesses are pre-bent and just the right length, so often times it&#8217;s obvious where to connect; however that also means there&#8217;s little to no slack, so there&#8217;s really only one way to route each wire.\u00a0 I had a few runs that I had to re-snake through after I realized I&#8217;d taken the wrong path.<br \/>\nAfter one more visual check, I slid the plugin back into the 7603 mainframe, held my breath, and pulled the power button (it&#8217;s a strange power button).<\/p>\n<p>WHEW.\u00a0 Works like a charm.<a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0503.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-236\" alt=\"DSC_0503\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0503.jpg\" width=\"2131\" height=\"1415\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0503.jpg 2131w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0503-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0503-1024x679.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/DSC_0503-451x300.jpg 451w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2131px) 100vw, 2131px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Here it is a little while later, after I reattached the Display Formatter (DF01).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/IMG_2273.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-228\" alt=\"IMG_2273\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/IMG_2273.jpg\" width=\"1632\" height=\"1224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/IMG_2273.jpg 1632w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/IMG_2273-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/IMG_2273-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/IMG_2273-400x300.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1632px) 100vw, 1632px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Notice the difference in how the characters are drawn.\u00a0 The details of both are worthy of their own posts, but short answer:<br \/>\nThe mainframe&#8217;s built-in character generator uses a column &amp; row format to address each character, but the characters themselves are drawn as a series of vectors.<br \/>\nThe character generator in the DF01 (and DF02, and 7D20) addresses each whole row of characters as a scanned, raster canvas.\u00a0 Interestingly, when a &#8216;pixel&#8217; in a character is to be drawn, not only does it unblank the beam, but it also makes the horizontal scan pause for a moment to attain sufficient brightness on that spot.<br \/>\nIn the above image, the top and bottom rows are handled as a raster canvas by the DF01, while the timing diagram is swept in the traditional method; one horizontal sweep for each channel. The DF01 &amp; 7D01 are each responsible for their own portion of the canvas.\u00a0 In either case, the 7D01 handles all of the X, Y &amp; Z signals to the mainframe; there is no direct connection from the DF01.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s the state table view in compare mode.\u00a0 It&#8217;s comparing the acquisition to empty memory.\u00a0 Any bits that are different are highlighted (in this case, all of the ones).<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/IMG_2272.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-227\" alt=\"IMG_2272\" src=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/IMG_2272.jpg\" width=\"1315\" height=\"1106\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/IMG_2272.jpg 1315w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/IMG_2272-300x252.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/IMG_2272-1024x861.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/IMG_2272-356x300.jpg 356w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1315px) 100vw, 1315px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Note that in this mode, the everything on the display is being generated as a raster from the DF01.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; I took the red pill. Behold the Tektronix 7D01, first released in 1977, shown here with it&#8217;s companion display formatter.\u00a0 As a side note, I really need a better lens.\u00a0 This pin-cushioning is just too much.\u00a0 105mm or 200mm &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/tekronix-7d01-logic-analyzer\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":228,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[26,16],"tags":[],"table_tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=193"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1556,"href":"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193\/revisions\/1556"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=193"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=193"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=193"},{"taxonomy":"table_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paulcarbone.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/table_tags?post=193"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}